StrivefyCurrent Affairs
Security/Sci-Tech· 1 min read

Integrated Command Centres for Border Security

Why in news?

The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) is developing a technology-driven command-and-control system to enhance India's land border security, integrating surveillance and response capabilities.

Key points

  1. Aims to strengthen monitoring and response in areas where physical fencing is not feasible.
  2. Will integrate AI, sensors, and surveillance systems for a 'smart border' architecture.
  3. Pilot project to start from the Pakistan border.
  4. Integrates inputs from command centres from field locations to New Delhi.
  5. Part of a new border management policy and Amit Shah's four-pronged strategy.

Background & context

India shares 15,106.7 km of land border with seven countries, including challenging terrains and undemarcated stretches like the border with China.

★ Prelims fact capsule

The border with China is 3,488 km long and remains un-demarcated at several points from Ladakh to Arunachal Pradesh.

✎ Mains relevance

GS-3: Border Management, National Security, Technological Advancements in Security.