Abhang Tradition: A Musical Legacy Reimagined

Why in news?

Contemporary musicians are actively engaging with and reinventing the centuries-old tradition of 'abhang' singing, traditionally associated with pilgrimage and devotional practices in Maharashtra.

Key points

1. 1Abhangs are devotional verses in Marathi, traditionally sung during pilgrimages like the one to Pandharpur.
2. 2Saint-poets like Dnyaneshwar, Namdev, Eknath, and Tukaram are credited with writing abhangs.
3. 3The tradition is evolving, moving from pilgrimage routes to concert stages.
4. 4Renowned classical musicians have played a role in popularizing abhangs among wider audiences.
5. 5Younger generations are showing increasing interest in this form of expression.

Background & context

Abhangs are a form of devotional poetry integral to the Varkari tradition of Maharashtra, a religious movement dedicated to Lord Vitthal. They were composed in vernacular Marathi to make spiritual teachings accessible.