Andhra Pradesh Braces for Very Severe Cyclonic Storm 'Montha'

Why in news?

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has forecast that a cyclonic storm brewing over the Bay of Bengal is likely to intensify into a 'very severe cyclonic storm', with landfall expected between Bapatla and Vizag.

Key points

1. 1The storm is expected to intensify into a 'very severe cyclonic storm', the second highest intensity category.
2. 2Landfall is anticipated between Bapatla and Vishakhapatnam on October 28.
3. 3Maximum sustained wind speeds could range between 118 kmph and 221 kmph.
4. 4IMD has issued warnings and advisories for preparedness, particularly for coastal Andhra Pradesh.

Background & context

The Bay of Bengal is a region prone to cyclonic storms, especially during the post-monsoon season. These storms can cause significant damage to life and property due to high winds, heavy rainfall, and storm surges.