PolityGS-II· 1 min read
Governor's Role in Hung Assembly
Why in news?
The Governor of Tamil Nadu's actions in appointing a Chief Minister after a hung assembly election raise questions about the constitutional procedure and conventions.
Key points
- The Constitution does not prescribe a fixed procedure for appointing a CM in a hung assembly.
- Governors are guided by constitutional conventions to ensure the formation of a stable government.
- The Sarkaria Commission and Supreme Court rulings emphasize that personal bona fides of the Governor are irrelevant.
- The Governor must explore all possibilities with political parties and groups within a reasonable time.
Background & context
A hung assembly occurs when no single party secures a majority. The Governor's role is crucial in facilitating the formation of a government, often involving complex political negotiations and adherence to constitutional norms.
★ Prelims fact capsule
Article 164 of the Constitution pertains to the appointment of the Chief Minister by the Governor.
✎ Mains relevance
GS Paper II (Indian Polity, Constitutional Bodies)