Environment & Disaster ManagementGS-IGS-III· 1 min read
Extreme Weather Events in Jammu and Kashmir
Why in news?
Jammu and Kashmir experienced severe weather conditions for three consecutive days, leading to flash floods, landslides, civilian casualties, and damage to infrastructure. Educational institutions were closed, and pilgrimages were suspended.
Key points
- At least 22 civilian deaths reported due to flash floods and landslides.
- Significant damage to civilian infrastructure, including roads and electricity supply to Poonch and Rajouri districts.
- Amarnath Yatra and other pilgrimages suspended.
- Administration initiated rescue operations and set up control rooms to manage the crisis.
- IMD predicted further rainfall, necessitating preparedness.
Background & context
Jammu and Kashmir is prone to natural disasters like landslides and flash floods, especially during the monsoon season, due to its mountainous terrain. Climate change is exacerbating the frequency and intensity of such events.
★ Prelims fact capsule
The IMD (India Meteorological Department) provides weather forecasts and warnings for natural disasters.
✎ Mains relevance
GS Paper 1: Geography (Natural Hazards), GS Paper 3: Disaster Management (Preparation, Mitigation, Response).