StrivefyCurrent Affairs
Internal Security/PolityGS-III· 1 min read

Jhiram Valley Maoist Attack Case: Death Penalty Awarded

Why in news?

A special NIA court in Chhattisgarh has termed the 2013 Jhiram Valley Maoist attack as a 'rarest of rare' case and awarded the death penalty to all 10 convicts.

Key points

  1. The attack, which occurred on May 25, 2013, claimed the lives of 27 people, including prominent Congress leaders.
  2. The NIA court, after considering aggravating and mitigating circumstances, found the case to be 'rarest of rare', deeming life imprisonment inadequate.
  3. The court referenced Supreme Court judgments in similar cases like Machhi Singh v. State of Punjab and Mohd. Ajmal Mohammad Amir Kasab v. State of Maharashtra.
  4. The report from the jail superintendent indicated that the convicts were physically and mentally healthy, with residences and agricultural land.

Background & context

The Jhiram Valley incident was a significant Maoist attack in Chhattisgarh that highlighted the challenges of Left-Wing Extremism (LWE) in India. The legal proceedings in such high-profile terror cases often involve complex judicial scrutiny regarding sentencing.

★ Prelims fact capsule

The Jhiram Valley Maoist attack killed 27 people, including senior Congress leaders.

✎ Mains relevance

GS Paper 3: Internal Security (Terrorism, Left-Wing Extremism), Law and Order.