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PolityGS-IGS-II· 1 min read

Census 2027 Questionnaire Concerns

Why in news?

The Congress has alleged that the Census 2027 questionnaire has a "deeper nefarious purpose" due to unprecedented questions on religion, parents' details, and alleged flaws in caste data methodology.

Key points

  1. Census 2027 questionnaire includes unprecedented questions on religion, date of birth, and birthplace of parents.
  2. Concerns raised over the methodology for collecting caste data, described as "deliberately flawed".
  3. This is the first caste enumeration in independent India.
  4. Respondents must type their caste name in an open field if not SC/ST, with an option to 'Does not want to declare'.

Background & context

The Census of India is a decennial exercise conducted by the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India under the Ministry of Home Affairs. It collects demographic, economic, and social data. Caste census has been a sensitive issue in India.

★ Prelims fact capsule

The Census 2027 questionnaire is being rolled out in Ladakh and snow-bound areas of three other states first.

✎ Mains relevance

GS Paper 1: Social Issues, Indian Society; GS Paper 2: Government Policies and Interventions.