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Social JusticeGS-IGS-IIGS-III· 1 min read

Women Empowerment through Self-Help Groups (SHGs)

Why in news?

The National Saras Mela 2026 highlighted the crucial role of women's Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in promoting rural entrepreneurship and economic empowerment, with Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan and AP CM N. Chandrababu Naidu emphasizing their significance.

Key points

  1. SHGs are instrumental in rural entrepreneurship and women's economic empowerment.
  2. Government aims to create six crore 'Lakhpati Didis', with over 3.5 crore already achieving ₹1 lakh annual income.
  3. Andhra Pradesh has 23 lakh Lakhpati Didis against a target of 60 lakh.
  4. The 'Swayam AP' brand promotes products made by women's SHGs, leveraging e-commerce.
  5. Empowerment of women through SHGs is crucial for achieving 'Viksit Bharat by 2047'.

Background & context

Self-Help Groups (SHGs) are small, voluntary savings and credit groups formed by women to pool their savings and provide loans to members for productive purposes. They play a significant role in financial inclusion and women's empowerment in rural India.

★ Prelims fact capsule

The Union government aims to create six crore 'Lakhpati Didis' across the country.

✎ Mains relevance

GS Paper 1: Society, Social Justice; GS Paper 2: Government Policies and Interventions; GS Paper 3: Economy.