EnvironmentGS-IGS-III· 1 min read
Kerala's Long-Term Disaster Resilience Programme
Why in news?
Kerala government has initiated a comprehensive program to enhance its long-term disaster resilience in response to recent heavy rainfall, floods, and mudslides.
Key points
- Programme focuses on tech-incentive weather forecasts and effective early warning systems.
- Includes flood mapping, desiltation of dams and rivers to improve water flow.
- AI-driven dam management and a comprehensive policy are key components.
- Removal of silt and debris from rivers aims to address flash floods and waterlogging.
Background & context
Kerala has faced significant challenges from monsoonal rains, leading to severe floods and mudslides in recent years, notably in 2018 and 2019, highlighting the need for robust disaster management strategies.
★ Prelims fact capsule
Desiltation of rivers can address 50-60% of flash flood and waterlogging issues in the state.
✎ Mains relevance
GS Paper 1 (Social Issues - Disaster Management), GS Paper 3 (Environment & Ecology, Disaster Management)